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DDR3 routing (with xilinx zynq chip as driver)

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  • DDR3 routing (with xilinx zynq chip as driver)

    Board setup:
    XC7Z020-1CLG400C zyng as driver

    IS43TR16256A-125KBL as DDR3



    1. Question:
    What is better to routing (ADDRESS + CONTROL) signals

    a. Some in one layer (with tracks only in this layer) and some others in an other signal layer (with tracks only in this layer);
    Example
    PIN1 -> VIA -> L3 -> VIA -> PIN2

    PIN3 -> VIA -> L8 -> VIA -> PIN4

    b. In 2 layer with track segment in both layer;
    Example
    PIN -> VIA -> L3 -> VIA -> L8 -> VIA -> PIN;
    all lines routed in this way.
    Thanks a lot


  • #2
    b is safer (that is also what I prefer to use). In some cases we do route add/cmd/ctl signals on different layers, but then you need to know what you are doing - you need to be careful about proper length matching.

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    • #3
      Hi,

      before all thanks a lot Robert.

      I'm routing ADDR/CMD/CNTR tracks group.
      How much has to be the difference lenght between track in this group, before tuning?
      In my routing I have 20 mm difference between longer track and shorter. In this way I have to use big space to tunning tracks.
      Is it right or I have to change the base routing?

      Thanks

      Last edited by luigi; 04-01-2020, 10:02 AM.

      Comment


      • #4
        I usually have three phases:
        1) connect - in this phase, there may be big difference between tracks, still, be sure difference is not too big as it may be very difficult to add a lot of length on many signals.
        2) do approximate length matching (almost the right length, but not spending too much time playing with it) - often I make the tracks a little bit longer as it is simple to make them shorter
        3) fine tuning (final length matching and locking down the tracks) - adjusting the tracks to the target length.

        So it depends in what phase of design you are ... in phase 1 you may have 20mm difference.

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        • #5
          Hi Robert,

          I'm in first phase.

          Thanks a lot

          Luigi

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